How To Choose Skin care Products According To Your Skin Type?

know Your Skin Type

Choosing right skin care products is one of the crucial task for everyone who wants to start skin care routine. But before to start choosing skin care products you have to know your skin type. Knowing your skin type is essential to finding the right products to care for it. The basic types are normal, oily, dry, and combination. Your type is determined by the size of your pores, the degree of oil and moisture in your skin, and its sensitivity to environmental irritants. Your one mistake may harm to your skin.
As we know skin type changes person to person. Also need of every skin is different. So you should choose skin care products by remembering your skin’s need. Here in this article I am going to discuss in detail about how to choose skin care products as per your skin type.

Choose Cleanser According To Skin Type

Normal Skin- This skin type is ideal. It doesn’t experience excess oiliness or dryness and is free of acne and sensitivity. As it is ideal skin type you can use cleansers which are suitable for all skin types such as cleansing balms, Micellar water, cleansing gels etc. Avoid using soap bar for face.
Dry Skin- Dry skin requires special care, as washing it with the wrong products can further worsen the dryness and flakiness. A cleanser that clears away grime and impurities without stripping skin of its natural oils as the skin is already short off hydration. A hydrating cleanser especially those made with glycerin or essential oils should do the trick, and try to keep them soap-free wherever possible. If your facial skin feels tight and dry after washing, take it as a sign to change your cleansing products.
Oily Skin- Your face is shiny and usually appears greasy, with enlarged pores, blackheads, pimples, or other blemishes. Look for a face wash or cleansing gel that is foam-based containing ingredients like AHA, BHA, niacinamide, charcoal and clay.An oil-control face wash that digs deep to purify pores (ones with charcoal are highly effective), and helps regulate oil production without leaving your face feeling dry.
Combination skin- It is usually in the form of an oily T-Zone-forehead, nose, and chin with dry skin alongside the cheeks. Combination skin requires a balanced product as certain parts of the skin are dry, while the T-zone and chin are oily. We suggest using a mild, gel- based face wash that will cleanse the face without drying it-A formula that balances a thorough clean with a healthy dose of hydration. Like a cleanser for dry skin, it should clear away oil and grime without stripping skin of moisture. The ideal is a cleanser that protects skin's lipid barrier, locking in natural moisture while cleansing surface oil.
Sensitive Skin- Your skin is often red especially after shaving or cleansing and prone to irritation and reaction. Be gentle in this case. Cleansers with dense, creamy foams and soothing ingredients like aloe vera and witch hazel. Balancing pH is also important, as skin can get dry or irritated when its pH is away from normal. Avoid cleansers with fragrance, essential oils, alcohol, harsh exfoliants and chemicals. Use super mild cleansers with creamy texture and just a pea-sized amount is enough to clean your whole face.

Choose Toner According To Skin Type

Normal Skin- Normal skin may not give you much trouble but it still needs some tender loving care. Choose a toner that keeps your skin cool and refreshed. Rose extracts have antioxidants and anti-aging properties that keep your skin looking youthful. So give your skin the balanced care it needs by sprinkling this rosewater toner after you have washed your face and patted it dry.
Dry Skin- In summers, dry skin might turn flaky and pale or using a direct moisturizer might not give your skin that plump look. For dry skin, go for toners that contain ingredients like hyaluronic acid, vitamin E, chamomile, glycerine and antioxidants like green tea, as they are super hydrating and will give you a fresh and natural look.
Oily Skin- If your skin is more on the oily side, it's safe to opt for a toner which contains salicylic acid. To balance the oil or remove excess oil, aloe vera based products work like magic as it has soothing properties and helps in making your skin smooth as well. It helps in refining your pores and maintains an even ph balance.
Combination skin- If you have a combination skin or skin that looks aged and tired most of the time, try a toner with green tea extracts. Antioxidants in green tea fight ageing, clear blocked pores and reduce inflammation of skin making it perfect for skin that has oily and dry areas both.
Sensitive skin- Alcohol supported toners can damage sensitive skin tones therefore never utilize alcohol-based toners in conditions you have sensitive skin. Beauty expert’s rate high witch hazel extracts base skin Toner for people who have sensitive skin quality. This remove is moreover better ingredient plus measured anti-bacterial properties as well.

Choose Serum According To Skin Type

Normal Skin- Normal skin types have the luxury of experimenting with a variety of face serums without having to worry too much about irritation. Feel free to layer serums as needed to address multiple skin concerns, or swap out products depending on seasonal or hormonal changes that may affect your skin.
Dry Skin- Dry skin can greatly benefit from hydrating face serums layered with rich moisturizers. Look for serums made with humectant ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, betaine and panthenol, which draw moisture from the air and infuse it into the skin. Also, keep an eye out for serums made with coconut extract, ceramides, plant-derived lipids, essential fatty acids and antioxidants such as Vitamin E.
Oily Skin- Eliminate excess shine with a serum that controls your oil production. Ingredients like niacinamide and enantia chlorantha extract are both excellent at controlling oil, reducing sebum and minimizing pore size. Zinc, lactic acid and pink clay are ideal for absorbing oil, as well.
Combination skin- Combination skin can be tricky to treat, but facial serums are lightweight enough to allow for some easy mixing and matching. Try using a hydrating serum on the parts of your face that are dry while balancing oilier patches with serums that contain mattifying agents like niacinamide.
Sensitive skin- Calendula is strong enough to heal wounds and prevent scars while being gentle enough to use on babies’ delicate skin. In other words, it’s the perfect face serum ingredient for sensitive skin types. Milk proteins and other botanical extracts like green tea can help soothe irritated skin, while lecithin is a miracle worker that can enhance your skin’s protective barrier and essentially block irritants. Also, try to steer clear of synthetic fragrances and dyes that can cause irritation.

Choose Moisturizer According To Skin Type

Normal Skin- Scientifically it’s proven to be a well-balanced skin. But the T-zone, that is the forehead, nose and the chin may be a bit oily. But overall the skin has the right kind of sebum and moisture which means it’s neither too oily nor too dry. So picking a moisturizer for normal skin type focus on ingredient centric products such as an aloe vera based moisturizer. As you know aloe vera is a natural moisturizer and it has amazing cooling properties that are going to soothe any kind of skin problems.
Dry Skin- Dry skin is flaky, itchy and looks and feels tight. To restore moisture to it, consider choosing an oil-based product that will seal your skin and help it retain water. You’ll know it’s oil-based if the first ingredient listed is oil like jojoba or safflower. Look for humectants like lactic acid, a gentle form of alpha-hydroxy acid that helps the skin keep its natural moisture.
Oily Skin- Oily skin is shiny and can look and feel greasy, but it still needs a moisturizer, especially if you use products to dry up blemishes or clogged pores. Moisturizing oily skin is a balancing act, because drying agents like benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid can trigger your body to work overtime to produce even more oil. Look for a water-based lotion or gel, labeled as oil-free, with humectants like glycerin, urea, or hyaluronic acid.
Combination skin- Combination skin types demand different ingredients for different parts of the skin. For example, the dry parts of your skin would probably do well with the water-binding properties of an ingredient like hyaluronic acid. The oily parts probably require a light, lotion-based moisturizer that will keep it from feeling too greasy by mid-day.
Sensitive skin- Less is more when it comes to choosing a moisturizer for sensitive skin. Because sensitive skin is easily irritated, moisturizers that contain soothing ingredients like aloe or chamomile are good choices. Look for mild moisturizers labeled as hypoallergenic. If you have eczema, psoriasis or atopic dermatitis, watch out for ingredients that are known allergens.

Choose Sunscreen According To Skin Type

Normal Skin- If you have normal skin, there’s not a lot you necessarily need to worry about when it comes to choosing the right sunscreen. No matter if it’s organic or inorganic, gel or cream, you can buy based on what you like most.
Dry Skin- When you have dry skin, your main aim should be adding additional moisture. In this case, you can always benefit from a moisturizing sunscreen in the form of cream, which allows you to layer it on top of your moisturizer. Any sunscreens enriched with moisturizing ingredients such as ceramides, glycerin, hyaluronic acid, honey are ideal.
Oily Skin- If you have oily skin, try to look for sunscreen in water-based or gel formulas with a matte finish. Ingredients such as green tea, tea tree oil, or niacinamide in your sunscreen can also help you to control oil production.
Combination skin- People with a combination skin type contend with both oily and dry areas on their face. For maximum effect, look for sunscreens that are hydrating, but not greasy. These types of sunscreens don’t pill, and they make an excellent base for makeup. Also, if your skin leans more to the combination side than dry, a separate moisturizer probably isn’t needed.
Sensitive skin- If you have sensitive skin, there are several ingredients you’ll want to avoid when shopping for sunscreen. These ingredients could cause a reaction and include alcohol, fragrances, oxybenzone, para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), salicylates, and cinnamates. Aiming for a mineral sunscreen with zinc oxide and titanium dioxide is your safest bet because it’s less likely to cause a negative reaction.

Choose Facial Oils According To Skin Type

Normal Skin- Those with normal skin may be truly blessed, but must avoid excessively heavy oils. It has Rosemary Oil, which relieves congestion and detoxes your skin, while a combination of Chamomile, Tea Tree and Patchouli help to calm it. Moreover, Rose, Kesar, Rosehip and Sandalwood have soothing properties while Orange peel works to reduce spots, pigmentation and marks.
Dry Skin- Cranberry Seed Oil is power packed with Omega fatty acids and antioxidants, which work in conjunction to protect the lipid barrier of the skin and prevent moisture retention, a common problem faced by those having dry skin. Moreover, it not only plumps up the skin and restores dullness, but also prevents dehydration and irritation. The seeds also contain a potent form of Vitamin E, which has soothing properties and fights free radicals, reducing sun damage and countering wrinkles, lines and loss of elasticity.
Oily Skin- The most misconstrued notion in skincare is probably that those with oily skin should skip out on using face oils! While it may seem counterproductive, face oil helps in both replenishing as well as balancing the skins natural oil levels and preventing dehydration that can lead to breakouts and irritation. Tamanu Oil is great for oily skin, owing to its anti-bacterial and healing properties that can calm the skin and prevent breakouts without clogging the pores. Cranberry Seed Oil on the other hand improves skin elasticity, giving you a radiant, natural glow while Vitamin E shields your skin from environmental stressors that cause daily wear and tear.
Combination skin- Enriched with a healthy blend of herbs from Red Gold Saffron, Red Sandalwood, Manjistha, it nourishes the skin's texture and works to brighten and tighten the skin while renewing, rejuvenating and improving its luminescence. Furthermore, its antiseptic and antimicrobial properties help to reduce acne, rashes, signs of ageing and pigmentation. This all-rounded skin hero is 100% pure and non-comedogenic, and is often called the ''miraculous elixir' for good reason!
Sensitive skin- If you have sensitive skin and are hesitant to try face oil or any new product generally, we are here to put your worries to rest. Using nutrient-rich nuts of the Cacay tree, it helps to comfort, soothe and calm the skin's natural barrier. In addition to its tightening properties, its high penetrative abilities ensure that it gets absorbed into the skin effortlessly, making the skin super smooth. The cherry on top is that it has 3x the amount of natural Retinol, an active ingredient that not only delays the signs of ageing but also improves skin texture and feel.

Remember to…...

Check The Active Ingredients And Expiry Date

check the active ingredients when you are reading the label of the product you plan to purchase. All the ingredients are listed in the descending order of concentration. And as a general rule, the top five elements should be your focus as it amounts to 80% of the entire mixture. Make sure the ingredients you are looking for are in the top five if you end up buying the product.
Needless to say, when you are checking the list of active ingredients, quickly scan through the expiry date. Some products expire 12, 24 or 36 months after you open the bottle. Note time when you do so to keep a check on when it will expire.

Stay Away From These Ingredients

You already know what ingredients to look for when you browse for that face scrub, face cleanser or night cream for oily skin. What about the ingredients you have to avoid? Paraben, fragrance/perfume, formaldehyde, and sulphates are some of the ingredients that should not be found in your skincare product, at all.

Patch Test Is Required Before Use

A skin patch test is the smartest practice in your process of product elimination. This test will help in determining if the particular product would cause any kind of skin irritations/ allergies, etc. That’s why patch test is very crucial part in any skin care routine. Simply apply product that you want to include in your skin care routine on inner side of your wrist. Wait for 24 hours and observe if any changes or irritation occurs or not.

Read Also....

In This Article